Name: THE JUVENILE JUSTICE (CARE AND PROTECTION OF CHILDREN) ACT , 2015 BARE ACT DIGLOT LATEST EDITION 2025
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THE JUVENILE JUSTICE (CARE AND PROTECTION OF CHILDREN) ACT , 2015 BARE ACT DIGLOT LATEST EDITION 2025

The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, is a comprehensive legal framework in India aimed at addressing the needs of children in two primary categories: those in conflict with the law and those in need of care and protection. It emphasizes a child-centric approach, focusing on rehabilitation, social reintegration, and child-friendly procedures. The Act replaces the earlier 2000 law and introduces several key changes and provisions.

Key Provisions and Changes:

Child-Friendly Approach:

The Act prioritizes the best interests of the child, promoting a supportive and nurturing environment for their care and protection.
Children in Conflict with Law:

It outlines procedures for handling offenses committed by children, including special provisions for those aged 16-18 who commit heinous crimes.
Children in Need of Care and Protection:

The Act defines and addresses the needs of children who are orphaned, abandoned, surrendered, or those who face various forms of abuse and exploitation.
Adoption:

It streamlines adoption procedures for eligible children, including in-country, inter-country, and NRI adoptions, and strengthens the role of the Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA).
Child Welfare Committees (CWCs) and Juvenile Justice Boards (JJBs):

The Act defines the powers, functions, and responsibilities of CWCs and JJBs, which play crucial roles in the care and protection of children.
Registration of Child Care Institutions:

It mandates the registration of all child care institutions, ensuring compliance with standards and quality of care.
Rehabilitation and Social Reintegration:

The Act emphasizes measures for the rehabilitation and social reintegration of children who have been in conflict with the law or have been victims of various forms