THE DOWRY PROHIBITION ACT , 1961 BARE ACT ENGLISH EDITION 2025
The Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961, is a piece of Indian legislation aimed at prohibiting the practice of giving or taking dowry. It makes both the giving and taking of dowry an offense, punishable by law. The Act also seeks to protect women from cruelty and violence related to dowry demands.
Key aspects of the Act:
- Definition of Dowry: “Dowry” is defined as any property or valuable security given or agreed to be given, directly or indirectly, by one party to a marriage to the other, or by the parents or any other person to either party to the marriage, in connection with the marriage.
- Offenses: Giving, taking, or abetting the giving or taking of dowry is prohibited.
- Penalties: The Act prescribes imprisonment and fines for those who violate its provisions.
- Demand for Dowry: Demanding dowry, directly or indirectly, is also an offense.
- Protection for Women: The Act aims to protect women from violence and harassment related to dowry demands.
- Advisory Boards: State governments are empowered to appoint advisory boards to assist Dowry Prohibition Officers.
- Rules: The Central Government is authorized to make rules to carry out the purposes of the Act.
- State Jurisdiction: The Act extends to the whole of India, except Jammu and Kashmir.
Further Information: