The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which replaced the Indian Penal Code (IPC), is the subject of numerous commentaries in the 2025 edition. These commentaries, often in two-volume sets, provide in-depth analysis of the BNS, including its new provisions, punishments, and procedural changes. They also offer comparative analysis with the repealed IPC, highlighting key differences and legislative intent.